Contiruptance: Poetical Fluctuations in Naomi Frankel’s Work is the first book dedicated to Frankel's literary work, which offers an in-depth reading of her entire fictional oeuvre. The concept of "Contiruptance," which indicates ruptures and continuity, provided insight into Frankel's poetics; suggesting that it may serve to further the analysis of the works of other authors.

In his book History, Literature, Critical Theory (2013), historian Dominique La Capra presented how the narrator's voice in the 19th and 20th century novel came to a collapse that reflects modern traumatic experience. This study uses this theoretical prism in order to construct a cultural dimension of twentieth-century Jewish poetics, a dimension in which trauma is reflected in its linguistic representation, and vice versa: shapes that representation itself. The book offers to understand Jewish literature in the twentieth century as a far-reaching cultural experience, in which the human figure is not made possible by words but instead, collapses into the animal, the absence, the broken witness, the Muslim, the eastern, the Arab and the queer.

This is the first comprehensive introduction to India’s history and civilization in Hebrew. It reflects decades of teaching by both authors, often together, at the Hebrew University, as well as long periods of residence in India. The book is structured chronologically, from prehistoric times to the twenty-first century, and includes, within a historical framework, numerous anecdotes, stories, and poems never before translated into Hebrew. Taken together, these are meant to give the lay readers--backpackers, couch travelers, India lovers, and other curious minds--a savory taste of India’s rich cultural menu.

In the few years after his retirement from public life and before he was sentenced to suicide, the Roman philosopher Seneca wrote the majority of his texts, which included over one hundred letters of wisdom (espistulae morales) sent to his friend Lucilius. These letters are considered the first appearance of literary letters in Roman prose. The letters are philosophical essays written by a very wise and witty old man concluding his life, an autobiography of our spiritual world. The issues that interested Seneca are eternally relevant.

This book sheds new light on the history of the sanctity of Jerusalem in Islam. It is noticed already in the Quran which describes Muhammad's vision of a nocturnal journey from the "sacred mosque" (al-masjid al-ḥarām) in Mecca to the "far-off mosque" (al-masjid al-aqṣā) namely, the Temple Mount in Jerusalem. In his night journey to the site of the demolished Temple, Muhammad signaled to his contemporary Jews the course of salvation in which already Moses had led the Children of Israel to their promised land. On the other hand, the Quran praises also the Abrahamic sanctity of Mecca, especially in sūras which reflect the polemical rift with the Jews who eventually refused to recognize Muhammad as their messianic savior. After the death of Muhammad, when the first Muslims came from Arabia to Palestine, their awareness of the Quranic sanctity of al-Masjid al-Aqṣā resurfaced. This book elucidates major aspects of the renewed and growing sanctity of Jerusalem and al-Sham at large, as reflected in the available Islamic traditions. These traditions show also how patterns of the sanctity of Jerusalem were eventually adapted to Mecca in reaction to the growing prestige of Jerusalem, especially during the Umayyad period.

The book deals with challenges to the identity and stability of the State of Israel as a Jewish and democratic state. The first part of the book deals with the challenges that arise from all cultural groups in Israeli society: Arabs, migrant workers, religious Zionists, ultra-Orthodox, traditionalists, Olim from the former Soviet Union, Jews of Ethiopian origin, secular Jews. The second section deals with the ideological challenges that arise from the radical left and the religious and secular nationalist right. The third section deals with the significant issues in which there is a conflict between the Jewish and democratic identity of the State of Israel: the minority status of Arab Israeli citizens; Israeli control of Judea and Samaria; religious and state relations in Israel and the possibility of presenting an outline to strengthen Israel's Jewish and democratic identity at the same time.

Aron Menczer (1917-1943) was an active member of the Zionist youth movement Gordonya. After the annexation of Austria by Nazi Germany in March 1938, he became deeply involved in the efforts of the Youth Aliyah to enable Jewish youngsters to emigrate from Austria to Palestine. Menczer postponed his own Aliyah in order to continue to work for the exit of Jewish youth from Nazi Austria, and became in September 1939 the director of the Youth Aliyah in Vienna. His absolute devotion to the emigration efforts and to the educational work with the remaining Jewish youngsters in Vienna made him their recognized leader. Menczer was deported to Ghetto Theresienstadt in September 1942, where he continued his educational work. In October 1943 he was transported to Birkenau with a group of 1196 children, who were brought to Theresienstadt from Bialistok, and with 52 adults who, like him, volunteered to take care of them. They were all murdered there. The personality and deeds of Aron Menczer are the center of the book. A couple of chapters deal with the historical background: the Nazi policy of pressuring Jews to exit the country, prior to the phase of deportation and murder, and the efforts by the Youth Aliyah and other organizations to rescue them. The book is based on the original German version edited by Joanna Nittenberg und Benjamin Kaufmann. Two new parts were added to the current Hebrew version, edited by Jacob (Kobi) Metzer . One is a comprehensive introduction which examines Menczer’s activity in light of some general issues raised in the research literature. The other part consists of archival sources which were added to the book for additional insights.

The Hebrew Bible is the cornerstone of Judaism and Jewish culture; as such, it also provides the foundation for the other two monotheistic religions, Christianity and Islam. It is a book that embodied numerous revolutions, the most prominent of which was the Monotheistic Revolution, the replacement of polytheism with the belief in one all-powerful God who both created the world and governs it. Among the other revolutionary ideas that are put forward by the Bible we find the establishment of the Sabbath, the granting of one city — Jerusalem — a monopoly over holiness, the opposition to human kingship, and the moral dimensions of prophecy, to name just a few. Over the centuries and millennia, these revolutionary ideas have continued to attract and inspire readers, believers, interpreters and artists.

The Quran is the holy scripture of a religion that has changed the world. It contains the speech of God unto Muhammad the prophet, and through him unto his entire generation -- Idolatrous Arabs, Jews and Christians. This book delineates the major issues which are discovered as one reads through the Quran: How God was revealed to the prophet; in what manner he speaks to him; how he guides the prophet to enlarge the community of believers and face his opponents; how he defines the community of believers; what are the moral and ethical codes which he lays down for them; what is the image of God; what is the religion of Islam which God calls the people to follow; what are the practical ways for expressing the belief in the unity of God; the Abrahamic faith to which one must adhere so as to become a true Muslim. The present book also reviews God's polemics with Jews, Christians and idolaters; the status of the scriptures of the Jews and the Christians; the conditions of war and peace with the unbelievers at large; the descriptions of the resurrection and the day of judgment, as well the colorful descriptions of paradise and hell.

David Biale’s Gershom Scholem traces Scholem’s tumultumous life, tying together his scholarly studies with his political activism and cultural criticism. By mining a rich trove of diaries, letters and other writings, Biale shows how Scholem’s inner life must be understood as the necessary background to understanding his most important writings. Far from a dry, ivory-tower scholar, Scholem emerges as a passionately engaged man of his times, whose life encompassed the most significant events of the Jewish twentieth-century: World War I, the rise of Nazism, World War II and the Holocaust, and the creation of the state of Israel.

The book is concerned with the main trends in Jewish Liturgy during Late Antiquity and its connections and inter relations with Aramaic Targum, Midrash, mysticism, popular beliefs, structure and rhyme patterns as performed amid Late Antique Synagogues in Palestine, as well as the later spread of these fertile products to Southern Italy and then to the rest of Europe. The book discusses the different layers of poets and performers as presented in ancient manuscripts which were preserved in the Cairo Geniza collections and later in European Mahzorim, and the fascinating struggle of survival of the different liturgical cycles.

This is a book on one of Buenos Aires's neighborhoods, Villa Crespo, considered by many a Jewish district, and its football team Club Atletico Atlanta. Through the lens of this neighborhood institution, Rein offers an absorbing social history of Jews in Latin America. Since the end of World War II, there has been a conspicuous Jewish presence among the fans, administrators and presidents of the Atlanta football club. For the first immigrant generation, belonging to this club was a way of becoming Argentine. For the next generation, it was a way of maintaining ethnic Jewish identity. Now it is nothing less than a family tradition for third generation Jewish-Argentines to support Atlanta. The book offers a rare window into the rich culture of everyday life in the city of Buenos Aires, created by Jewish immigrants and their descendants.

The question of theodicy has preoccupied philosophers and theologians throughout generations. Roughly: If God is moral, how can there be evil in the world? Or: Is the existence of evil not evidence against the existence of a righteous God? This question became the greatest philosophical challenge for the believer, and the main device in the hands of atheists. The question of theodicy also raises a second-order discussion, about the nature of the challenge: Is there a logical contradiction between a moral God and the existence of evil? If not, what sort of tension is this? Can the attributes of God be thought of in a coherent manner? Does the very existence of evil give rise to the challenge, or only the existence of unnecessary evil? The present research addresses Kant’s take on theodicy. It focuses mainly on two Kantian assertions that seem to disaccord with Kant’s theory of freedom: 1. That evil is entrenched in mankind, and 2. That if all-inclusive moral-order is impossible, the moral-law is erroneous. The conclusion, based on close examination of Kant’s argumentation, is that Kant did not exclude theodicy from rational discourse, but rather redefined the challenge enclosed in the question of theodicy.

The articles in this volume originated, in large part, as papers presented at a conference convened by the Melton Coalition for Creative Interaction in December 2014 at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. The Melton Coalition is a consortium of the three Melton Centers established over the years by the visionary philanthropist Samuel Mendel Melton: at the Jewish Theological Seminary, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and the Ohio State University. The conference was devoted to the various forms of interaction that obtain between the oral and the textual modes of discourse in Jewish history and contemporary Jewish life. Some of the essays dwell on oral and textual media in historical context – while others place more emphasis on the contemporary educational implications of the phenomena under discussion. All the essays in this volume articulate patterns of oral and written discourse that can greatly enrich our knowledge of both the history of Jewish culture and the theory and practice of Jewish education.

In this book, the complicated relationship between religion and nation, as well as the relationship between nationalism and the process of secularization are discussed from a multidisciplinary perspective. In the last decades these issues attracted considerable research and public interest throughout the world. The book consists of articles from renowned scholars dealing with the relations between religion, secularism and nationalism in general, in prominent historical patterns as expressed in German, English, American, Turkish, Polish and Russian nationalism, and in the Jewish-Israeli context . The book's articles shed light on the phenomena of nationalism and secularization, in light of contemporary research on these two fascinating fields .

It has been said: " No two people have ever read the same book." This is true for literature where the reader has to imagine a world presented by words. It doesn't seem appropriate for cinema which presents a world ready-made to be seen and heard. But films, almost since their early beginnings, and especially in the recent decades, have been capable not to present, not to show, but to allude to off-screen events and images. One could say about most of the movies discussed in this book: " No two people have ever watched the same film ".

In 2018, some 770 health technology systems costing 3 billion shekels were submitted to the Israeli Health Basket Committee as candidates for public funding. The committee chose 107 of them, amounting to 460 million shekels, the total sum of its state budget. The need to prioritize medical technologies exists in most health systems worldwide. A Basic Course in Health Technology Assessment provide the tools for making tough decisions faced by such committees.

This book is an updated Hebrew translation of The Modulated Scream: Pain in Late Medieval Culture . Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2010. The subject of this book is human pain in the later middle ages (13 th - 15 th centuries) in Western Europe. The author surveys and analyzes the ways people wrote about pain in different situations (like the difference between childbirth and toothache), and the ways people described their own pains. In a world with very few pain-killers and nothing at all to make surgery bearable, people suffered much more pain than we do today. Consequently, since they could not banish pain, they sought meanings for it. Physicians claimed that one should not try to soothe pain, since pain was an indicator of disease and as such, it was useful. Lawyers and judges claimed that the infliction of pain by torture was a tried-and-true method for eliciting true confessions from criminal suspects. Experts in Christian theology debated the nature of Christ’s pain during his Crucifixion, and mystics tried to identify with it, even to feel it. The common people were exhorted by preachers to bear their illnesses with patience, since pain on earth saved them future sufferings in the afterworld. In conclusion, medieval attitudes towards pain were radically different from modern ones: while we try and conquer pain, seeing it as a challenge, people in the past, who were often in constant pain, gave reasons for suffering and adopted pain as part of their lives.

In his article entitled “Facing Up to the Problem of Consciousness”, David Chalmers divides the study of consciousness into two parts: the easy problems and the hard problems. The easy problems are those related to neurological/functional/cognitive processes. In contrast, the hard problem is the study of consciousness which is related to the subjective experience. In recent decades brain researchers have joined the race to understand consciousness. Most of them adopt an approach according to which any advance made in the study of neurological activity is also an advance in the study of consciousness. I contend that the gap between brain activities and the subjective experience cannot be bridged, among other things because consciousness is not confined within the brain. This book hence proposes that consciousness extends from the brain to the body and from only from there does it burst forth into the world. One of the book’s main arguments is that the world itself serves as our best model, without any need for representation or a central control system within our brains. Therefore, to better understand the subjective experience we must examine how human beings are present and act within the world.

In this issue we have articles, in Hebrew, by Professor Avi Ohry, on sanatoria in the Land of Israel, and by Reuven Gafni, on Russian-born Olga Feinberg who served the Arab and Jewish communities in Jericho during the British Mandate until forced to leave, with the destruction of her home, during the riots of 1936–1939. Dror Hubara looks at the example of providing quality medical care in a poor neighborhood in Israel, that of the old Yemenite settlement of Kfar Shiloaḥ close to the Mount of Olives, which came to an end in 1939. Moshe Pinchuk considers Hippocratic and Mesopotamian medicine in the texts of the Babylonian and Jerusalem Talmuds. In her intriguing article Adaya Hadar looks at how the human pulse and its rhythms were understood by the early Hassidic masters, Rabbi Shneur Zalman of Liadi and Rabbi Nachman of Bratslav, in different spiritual and metaphysical ways. Zipora Shehory-Rubin and Shifra Shvarts contribute an important addition to our understanding of school doctors from the Ottoman period till the end of the British Mandate. This saw the beginnings of provision of health services to students, pioneered by physicians like Dr. Hillel Yaffe (1864–1936) and Dr. Mordechai Brachyahu (1882–1959), first hygienist physician in Israel. In the English section Samuel Kottek also looks at medicine in the Babylonian and Jerusalem Talmuds, reviewing several texts on medicine and hygiene, while Edward Reichman features an unusual medical halachic case tried many times as a ritual murder and focusing, partly, on the religious practices of Jews regarding removing a fetus at the time of death, or soon after. Much has been written about Mordechai Gumpel (Gumpertz) Schnaber Leviso(h)n and his role in the early Haskalah movement but Kenneth Collins’ paper concentrates on the years he spent in London and the links he established there with Christian Hebraists and freemasons, as well as on his medical studies with the famed Hunter brothers and his London medical practice and writings. His short Historical Note examines the question whether the early enlightenment rabbi, Baruch Schick of Shklov, was in London in the early 1770s during the time of Levisohn’s period there. Ephraim Nissan looks at the life and death of the Polish-Jewish neurologist Maksymilian Rose (1883–1937), considering the causes of his sudden death in prewar Vilna, which still has significance some eighty years later. Prof. Avi Ohry offers an important account of the career of Berthe Neoussikine (Batia Nose-Chen), a largely forgotten figure from rehabilitation medicine and electro-physiology in France and Israel. Korot has been carrying articles from the regular workshops and conferences on Medicine and the Shoah organized by Boaz Cohen, Miriam Offer and Shmuel Reis and, following the international event held in Akko last year, we plan to publish several papers on this topic in our next issue.

The dictionary mainly covers the Hebrew component in languages that have not been documented or that have been documented less than that of the prestigious Judeo-languages, Yiddish and Latino. Thus, it encompasses the different dialects of Judeo-Arabic from North Africa, Yemen and Iraq, and to some extent from Syria, Judeo-Georgian and Judeo-Persian. Other languages are included sporadically. It also includes Haketiya (Moroccan Judeo-Spanish), Judeo-Italian and others.

Many Voices in the Prose of Shulamith Hareven by Yael Balaban is the first book-size monograph dedicated to Hareven’s oeuvre. It offers for the first time a deep understanding of Hareven’s fiction, including her early short stories, City of Many Days , and Thirst – the Desert Trilogy . Hareven’s unique voice has been missed by contemporary critics, as both her ideas and her poetics were ahead of her time: She wrote about sexual abuse long before the subject ever entered public discourse; wrote about the “second generation” of Holocaust survivors before the term was established; and created Mizrahi and Arab characters very different from the stereotypic characters in contemporary Hebrew literature. It is time to re-read Shulamith Hareven’s work and discover beautiful stories suffused with moral and social sensitivity and a profound commitment to language and literature .

The Ethiopian emperor Haile Selassie (1892-1975) was one of the most fascinating and mysterious figures of the twentieth century; a potent man of small dimensions, a cruel and generous leader, abstinent yet extravagant, a petty politician and statesman who took part in one of the most important junctions in history – the battle against Mussolini. He was a young revolutionist and aging reactionary, worshipped by many as the son of god. He sought asylum in Jerusalem, only to betray it later. A ruthless leader whose life ended in solitude, humiliation, and murder. Time Magazine named Haile Selassie “Man of the Year” in 1935, and he was among the “Top 25 Political Icons in History” in 2011.

16 October 1943 is one of the most intense, troubling and spectacular works ever written on a single event in the Holocaust of Europe's Jews. This text embodies a stylistic combination of almost real-time journalism, powerful poetic and emotional literature and a profound philosophical essay on the Nazi's behavioral patterns. Giacomo Debenedetti, a distinguished Jewish-Italian author, journalist, and literary critic and theorist describes in 16 October 1943 the terrors of the raid of the Ghetto of Rome. The story (for it is first and foremost a story) unfolds, with piercing, terrifying language, the deportation of one Jewish community within the Nazi extermination mechanism.

Journeys of the Soul: Concepts and Imageries of Paradise in Medieval Kabbalah covers the most decisive period in the history of Jewish speculation about the Garden of Eden. At the heart of the book is a thorough analysis of the compositions written by medieval kabbalists and other esotericists dedicated to that ultimate locus of retribution. Alongside their concrete and abstract portraits of the Garden, these works discuss its relationship to the Godhead and the role it plays in personal eschatology, anthropology, and psychology. The book examines trends within the interpretive history of the biblical Paradise in medieval Jewish thought more generally, and in medieval kabbalistic literature in particular. The notion of gradations or distinct sites within the Garden of Eden is explored in light of its possible influences, and the appearance of the Garden of Eden within kabbalistic psychology is considered in light of thirteenth-century theosophical doctrines. A lengthy treatment is devoted to those works which delineate the architectonic structure of the supernal Garden and depict the visual appearance of the earthly temples (hekhalot) of the lower Garden, while mapping them onto the structurally complex interrelationships within the Godhead. Within this context, the book treats a number of textual conundrums concerning the very development of the kabbalistic canon, including the appearance of the Zohar. Throughout the book, the author also investigates scientific paradigms, legendary traditions, and theological polemics in the religious literature of the period concerning the appearance and structure of the Garden of Eden. Similar exegeses, shared traditions, and a common conceptual foundation of the eschatological Paradise are identified in the kabbalistic literature, alongside echos of the Jewish apocrypha, Rabbinic literature, and Hekhalot texts. Dr. Avishai Bar Asher has been awarded the Matanel Prize for the best book in Jewish Thought published during the years 2018-2019

The Mandel Alumna are seeking to change the world . This book is an attempt to encounter some of them and describe how they're doing it, in Israel and abroad. They are all talking education: how to meet the world and how to cope with the main issues facing humanity. Throughout the book we meet places and their relevant history and the fascinating questions they raise, and some of the great ideas they're connected with. Between the lines we learn of the role played by the Mandel foundation and institutes.

The philosophy of Levinas has developed over nearly sixty years. Its evolution can be subdivided into three main stages: Following the pre-war writings, the period 1945-1961 lead to the book Totalité et Infini , in which the ethical thought of Levinas takes a first accomplished form. During the last stage, whose central opus is Autrement qu’être (Otherwise than Being), his thought both radicalized and opened up to multiple horizons. Indeed, Levinas is not merely an academic philosopher ignorant of other movements of thought that mark his century. This book aims to show how the stages of Levinas’s strictly philosophical thought is expressed with regard to politics, Judaism, and Christianity.

The question of the manner in which the Tannaitic and Amoraic literature was passed on, orally or in writing, is of great importance in determining the basic cultural and historical facts in the world of the Sages, in understanding the development of the Oral Law and in the formation of its literature. In Jacob Sussman's revolutionary study, this complex subject was re-examined based on a thorough and profound study of various Talmudic sources, while comparing them with external, time-based evidence, published for the first time in Talmud Studies in 2004. It is published again in this book, along with detailed indices for source texts and various topics discussed therein.

This book surveys the development of Jewish religious law and practice in relation to healthcare, with an emphasis on their influence on Israeli medical law. It contains discussions on the nature of Jewish law and and ethics, especially in comparison to Catholic moral theology and the Western political traditions . The book is divided into key themes: approaches to health, illness and the body; medical nursing and social services; doctor-patient relationships; the uses of the dead and living body; fertility, genomics and infertility; Jewish sexual ethics and the medicalization of religion; abortion; care for neonates; the timing of death and organ transplantation from the brain-dead, and end-of-life care . The book should be of interest to students and scholars of bioethics, Jewish religious law, history of Israeli law, and the interactions between social history of medicine and biomedical law . This is a much expanded and revised Hebrew version of the 2014 book Jewish Medical Ethics published by Cambridge University Press.

This extraordinary commentary by an anonymous late twelfth-century northern French exegete interprets the Song of Songs solely according to its plain meaning as a story of two young lovers and their developing relationship. The exegete pays attention to every detail of the text, offering many enlightening insights into its meaning, all the while expanding upon the 'way of lovers' – the ways that young people in love go about their lovemaking. The French background of the exegete is made clear by many references to knights, coats of arms, weapons, chivalry, and of course, wine drinking, as well as numerous glosses in Old French. The edition is accompanied by an extensive introduction which analyzes the various exegetical, literary, and linguistic features of the text.

This study is the first monograph on the meanings given to the divine name YHWH in the Jewish tradition. It seeks to trace the interplay between the motivation to speak about God and the wish to speak to Him through the meanings given to the name YHWH, in three central stages of Jewish thought: the Hebrew Bible, rabbinic literature, and medieval philosophy and mysticism. From a textual perspective, the current study offers a close reading in a variety of Jewish texts and genres, including the Old Testament, Mishna, Midrash, Philo’s writings, Jewish medieval philosophy, biblical exegesis and various mystical texts . There is hardly an exegetical or contemplative Jewish text that does not in some way deal with the name YHWH. Accordingly, almost every scholarly field related to Judaism discusses it in some capacity. However, despite the immensity of the literature, YHWH and its status as a proper name have not been the focus of a comprehensive scholarly work. None have yet attempted to paint a picture of YHWH’s meaning over a spectrum of periods and genres, while offering conceptual and textual discussion. This study seeks to fill that gap.

This book offers a new theoretical approach to the practice of organization consulting. Following Pierre Bourdieu's Theory of Practice, the new approach, "habitus-oriented organizational consulting", sees thinking and behavior a result of social dispositions (habitus) which develop in the interaction between practice and social structures such as culture, organizing metaphors, power relations and practical knowledge. The habitus-oriented organizational consulting incorporates the social with the individual through habitus .

This book describes the natural history, behavior, ecology and conservation of the Nubian ibex. This endangered species is one of the great successes of nature conservation in Israel.

Aron Menczer (1917-1943) was an active member of the Zionist youth movement Gordonya. After the annexation of Austria by Nazi Germany in March 1938, he became deeply involved in the efforts of the Youth Aliyah to enable Jewish youngsters to emigrate from Austria to Palestine. Menczer postponed his own Aliyah in order to continue to work for the exit of Jewish youth from Nazi Austria, and became in September 1939 the director of the Youth Aliyah in Vienna. His absolute devotion to the emigration efforts and to the educational work with the remaining Jewish youngsters in Vienna made him their recognized leader. Menczer was deported to Ghetto Theresienstadt in September 1942, where he continued his educational work. In October 1943 he was transported to Birkenau with a group of 1196 children, who were brought to Theresienstadt from Bialistok, and with 52 adults who, like him, volunteered to take care of them. They were all murdered there. The personality and deeds of Aron Menczer are the center of the book. A couple of chapters deal with the historical background: the Nazi policy of pressuring Jews to exit the country, prior to the phase of deportation and murder, and the efforts by the Youth Aliyah and other organizations to rescue them. The book is based on the original German version edited by Joanna Nittenberg und Benjamin Kaufmann. Two new parts were added to the current Hebrew version, edited by Jacob (Kobi) Metzer . One is a comprehensive introduction which examines Menczer’s activity in light of some general issues raised in the research literature. The other part consists of archival sources which were added to the book for additional insights.

David Biale’s Gershom Scholem traces Scholem’s tumultumous life, tying together his scholarly studies with his political activism and cultural criticism. By mining a rich trove of diaries, letters and other writings, Biale shows how Scholem’s inner life must be understood as the necessary background to understanding his most important writings. Far from a dry, ivory-tower scholar, Scholem emerges as a passionately engaged man of his times, whose life encompassed the most significant events of the Jewish twentieth-century: World War I, the rise of Nazism, World War II and the Holocaust, and the creation of the state of Israel.

In the few years after his retirement from public life and before he was sentenced to suicide, the Roman philosopher Seneca wrote the majority of his texts, which included over one hundred letters of wisdom ( espistulae morales) sent to his friend Lucilius. These letters are considered the first appearance of literary letters in Roman prose. The letters are philosophical essays written by a very wise and witty old man concluding his life, an autobiography of our spiritual world. The issues that interested Seneca are eternally relevant.

The book is concerned with the main trends in Jewish Liturgy during Late Antiquity and its connections and inter relations with Aramaic Targum, Midrash, mysticism, popular beliefs, structure and rhyme patterns as performed amid Late Antique Synagogues in Palestine, as well as the later spread of these fertile products to Southern Italy and then to the rest of Europe. The book discusses the different layers of poets and performers as presented in ancient manuscripts which were preserved in the Cairo Geniza collections and later in European Mahzorim, and the fascinating struggle of survival of the different liturgical cycles.

The book deals with challenges to the identity and stability of the State of Israel as a Jewish and democratic state. The first part of the book deals with the challenges that arise from all cultural groups in Israeli society: Arabs, migrant workers, religious Zionists, ultra-Orthodox, traditionalists, Olim from the former Soviet Union, Jews of Ethiopian origin, secular Jews. The second section deals with the ideological challenges that arise from the radical left and the religious and secular nationalist right. The third section deals with the significant issues in which there is a conflict between the Jewish and democratic identity of the State of Israel: the minority status of Arab Israeli citizens; Israeli control of Judea and Samaria; religious and state relations in Israel and the possibility of presenting an outline to strengthen Israel's Jewish and democratic identity at the same time.

It has been said: " No two people have ever read the same book." This is true for literature where the reader has to imagine a world presented by words. It doesn't seem appropriate for cinema which presents a world ready-made to be seen and heard. But films, almost since their early beginnings, and especially in the recent decades, have been capable not to present, not to show, but to allude to off-screen events and images. One could say about most of the movies discussed in this book: " No two people have ever watched the same film ".

In this book, the complicated relationship between religion and nation, as well as the relationship between nationalism and the process of secularization are discussed from a multidisciplinary perspective. In the last decades these issues attracted considerable research and public interest throughout the world. The book consists of articles from renowned scholars dealing with the relations between religion, secularism and nationalism in general, in prominent historical patterns as expressed in German, English, American, Turkish, Polish and Russian nationalism, and in the Jewish-Israeli context . The book's articles shed light on the phenomena of nationalism and secularization, in light of contemporary research on these two fascinating fields .

The most comprehensive Hebrew Dictionary. The revised and updated Even Shoshan Dictionary is the ultimate Dictionary for both Contemporary and Biblical Hebrew. The Dictionary aslo includes a number of idioms and sayings.

This is a book on one of Buenos Aires's neighborhoods, Villa Crespo, considered by many a Jewish district, and its football team Club Atletico Atlanta. Through the lens of this neighborhood institution, Rein offers an absorbing social history of Jews in Latin America. Since the end of World War II, there has been a conspicuous Jewish presence among the fans, administrators and presidents of the Atlanta football club. For the first immigrant generation, belonging to this club was a way of becoming Argentine. For the next generation, it was a way of maintaining ethnic Jewish identity. Now it is nothing less than a family tradition for third generation Jewish-Argentines to support Atlanta. The book offers a rare window into the rich culture of everyday life in the city of Buenos Aires, created by Jewish immigrants and their descendants.

The Quran is the holy scripture of a religion that has changed the world. It contains the speech of God unto Muhammad the prophet, and through him unto his entire generation -- Idolatrous Arabs, Jews and Christians. This book delineates the major issues which are discovered as one reads through the Quran: How God was revealed to the prophet; in what manner he speaks to him; how he guides the prophet to enlarge the community of believers and face his opponents; how he defines the community of believers; what are the moral and ethical codes which he lays down for them; what is the image of God; what is the religion of Islam which God calls the people to follow; what are the practical ways for expressing the belief in the unity of God; the Abrahamic faith to which one must adhere so as to become a true Muslim. The present book also reviews God's polemics with Jews, Christians and idolaters; the status of the scriptures of the Jews and the Christians; the conditions of war and peace with the unbelievers at large; the descriptions of the resurrection and the day of judgment, as well the colorful descriptions of paradise and hell.

The historian Willy Cohn kept a diary from his youth till his death in 1941. The book contains the entries written from 1933 till 1941, which had been hidden in Berlin by family members. This is a comprehensive document containing deep, serious descriptions. The diary was written from a subjective point of view, but also from the point of view of a professional historian. Cohn described the initial shock felt when the Nazis came into power, and the deep disappointment with the disappearance of the humanistic and democratic values he believed in which collapsed right in front of his eyes, as well as the move of many acquaintances to ‘the other side’. This reality created an ongoing conflict with the German patriotism which was part of his personality and became empowered even more during his military service in World War I . The diary includes much documentation of the Jewish community’s life: the efforts made and actions taken in dealing with the economic collapse which resulted from Nazi policy; the serious debate between the Orthodox and the Liberals, between Zionists and non-Zionists, regarding the objectives of the community youth's education; the cultural renaissance which took place within German-Jewish society in the first years of the Nazi regime, which Cohn was a part of by lecturing in his town and in many other communities on topics of Jewish history and Zionism. The stronghold which tightened around the Jewish community after the November 1938 pogrom (Kristallnacht), the isolation which was even more hurtful than the life-threatening economic hardship, the relationships between Jews and non-Jews during these times of crisis, the hope that the German people still has positive forces which will overcome evil, and the desperate efforts to leave Germany and immigrate to Israel – all these are expressed in a unique manner in the diary .

The Hebrew Bible is the cornerstone of Judaism and Jewish culture; as such, it also provides the foundation for the other two monotheistic religions, Christianity and Islam. It is a book that embodied numerous revolutions, the most prominent of which was the Monotheistic Revolution, the replacement of polytheism with the belief in one all-powerful God who both created the world and governs it. Among the other revolutionary ideas that are put forward by the Bible we find the establishment of the Sabbath, the granting of one city — Jerusalem — a monopoly over holiness, the opposition to human kingship, and the moral dimensions of prophecy, to name just a few. Over the centuries and millennia, these revolutionary ideas have continued to attract and inspire readers, believers, interpreters and artists.

The question of theodicy has preoccupied philosophers and theologians throughout generations. Roughly: If God is moral, how can there be evil in the world? Or: Is the existence of evil not evidence against the existence of a righteous God? This question became the greatest philosophical challenge for the believer, and the main device in the hands of atheists. The question of theodicy also raises a second-order discussion, about the nature of the challenge: Is there a logical contradiction between a moral God and the existence of evil? If not, what sort of tension is this? Can the attributes of God be thought of in a coherent manner? Does the very existence of evil give rise to the challenge, or only the existence of unnecessary evil? The present research addresses Kant’s take on theodicy. It focuses mainly on two Kantian assertions that seem to disaccord with Kant’s theory of freedom: 1. That evil is entrenched in mankind, and 2. That if all-inclusive moral-order is impossible, the moral-law is erroneous. The conclusion, based on close examination of Kant’s argumentation, is that Kant did not exclude theodicy from rational discourse, but rather redefined the challenge enclosed in the question of theodicy.

This book is an updated Hebrew translation of The Modulated Scream: Pain in Late Medieval Culture . Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2010. The subject of this book is human pain in the later middle ages (13 th - 15 th centuries) in Western Europe. The author surveys and analyzes the ways people wrote about pain in different situations (like the difference between childbirth and toothache), and the ways people described their own pains. In a world with very few pain-killers and nothing at all to make surgery bearable, people suffered much more pain than we do today. Consequently, since they could not banish pain, they sought meanings for it. Physicians claimed that one should not try to soothe pain, since pain was an indicator of disease and as such, it was useful. Lawyers and judges claimed that the infliction of pain by torture was a tried-and-true method for eliciting true confessions from criminal suspects. Experts in Christian theology debated the nature of Christ’s pain during his Crucifixion, and mystics tried to identify with it, even to feel it. The common people were exhorted by preachers to bear their illnesses with patience, since pain on earth saved them future sufferings in the afterworld. In conclusion, medieval attitudes towards pain were radically different from modern ones: while we try and conquer pain, seeing it as a challenge, people in the past, who were often in constant pain, gave reasons for suffering and adopted pain as part of their lives.

This Dictionary contains mainly idioms, that is combinations of words of an idiomatic nature, with an adopted, metaphorical meaning. Some are commonly used expressions, and are not necessarily idiomatic or metaphorical. These second kind of expressions which are termed "collocations" in linguistic parlance have been included only in cases where they do not appear in existing dictionaries of Yiddish. This dictionary offers four options for the user to find the required expressions: 1. By alphabetic order; 2. By alphabetized lists of the equivalent expressions in Hebrew, English and Russian; 3. By a list of the nouns and numerals that appear in the Yiddish expressions; 4. By a subject index. The alphabetized lists of equivalent expressions in Hebrew, English and Russian enable the dictionary to be used in two directions – Yiddish to Other Languages and Other Languages of Yiddish. The expressions in the dictionary are of three types: 1. Expressions which reflect the everyday life of the Jews of Eastern Europe (food, occupations, etc): 2. Expressions associated with Jewish customs and religious life: 3. Loan translations (literal translations of expressions from other languages):

Mount Carmel of Graf von Mülinen is a translated, edited and annotated edition of the monumental Beiträge zur Kenntnis des Karmels, written by Graf Eberhardt von Műinen, a well-known Swiss researcher and diplomat. His book was first published in Leipzig by Baedeker Publishing in 1908. The work constitutes a meticulous and professional exploration of Mount Carmel in the beginning of the twentieth-century, and an important stepping stone in the chronology of the field. This Interdisciplinary study of the mountain covers a range of fields such as Arabic dialectology, botany, zoology, general geography, geology, climate, anthropology, religion, archaeology and folklore. This book is dedicated to the 44 casualties of the devastating fire on Mount Carmel in December 2010.

If everyone who took a course in introductory statistics understood that there is a better chance of doing well and enjoying the subject than winning the jackpot, this book would not have been published and lotteries would be making less. Maybe you have a phobia regarding Statistics and maybe your conception of it is boredom, tedium and incomprehensibility. The book Thinking Differently invites you to reconsider. Statistics helps us understand phenomena in a wide variety of fields. This book presents in a friendly and humorous manner the logic, the intuition and the beauty of Statistics, without delving into mathematical depth. This goal of the book is not a mere transmission of technical details; it aims to impart comprehension and a way of thinking. The book places a strong emphasis on the connection between Statistics and the world, expressed by timely examples from many fields - via detailed applications, through exercises whose solutions appear at the end of the book and by means of pictures and illustrations. Basic statistical concepts, such as "average", are in everyday use. Why, then, is the attitude towards Statistics ambivalent? Why do we have faith in the weather forecast, but regard surveys suspiciously? What is a "statistical fraud"? How do babies come into the world? This book makes an effort to answer the first three questions and to underscore the intricacy of the subject, both its capability and incapability, the misunderstanding of which incurs errors and invites unrealistic expectations.

בספר זה ימצא הקורא את ניטשה במיטבו כסופר מחונן ומבריק וכהוגה מקורי ומעורר השראה. יותר מכל חיבוריו האחרים, הספר שלפנינו מהווה אחדות של צורה ותוכן: צורה מכתמית, ותוכן המטיל ספק בשיטה פילוסופית, שמטבעה נכתבת בצורה סדורה, רציונלית ועקיבה; תוכן המערער על תוקפה המוחלט של התבונה הפילוסופית ומנסה להקפיא את נטייתנו להאמין במהימנותה של הפילוסופיה המטפיזית. החיבור הוא דוגמה לאי-שיטתיותו של ניטשה, שבו חובק העומק המחשבתי את הצורה הספרותית הקלילה, המרפרפת כביכול, מעל פני הדברים. הכתיבה האפוריסטית של ניסויי-מחשבה אלו מגיעה כאן לשיאה ומתגבשת בעוצמת ביטוי לכדי ספר מלא חכמת חיים ואהבת החכמה, שהיא כידוע – philo-sophia במיטבה. הנה כמה מן הפנינים הזוהרות שבספר: "דעת קהל -- עצלות הפרט" "הסגפן הופך את המידה הטובה למצוקה" "כל המשפיל את עצמו רוצה להיות מרומם" "המחבר הטוב ביותר הוא זה המתבייש להיות סופר" "מי שאינו יודע להניח את מחשבותיו על הקרח, אל לו להכניס עצמו ללהט המחלוקת" "האשה המושלמת היא טיפוס נעלה יותר של אדם מן הגבר המושלם: ואף יקר מציאות ממנו" "כל אחד נושא בקרבו דיוקן של האישה שמקורו באמו" "כשאין לאדם אבא טוב, ילך נא וירכוש לו כזה" "האהבה והשנאה אינן עיוורות, אבל הן מסונוורות מן האש שהן נושאות עמן" "החכמה היא הלחישה של האיש הבודד אל עצמו בשוק השוקק חיים"

הספר מציג תמונה רחבה ומגוונת ביותר של האסלאם. הוא דן בשורה של נושאים, וביניהם עיקרי אמונה, הלכה, תאולוגיה, פילוסופיה, מיסטיקה, תרבות וחברה, משחר האסלאם ועד ימינו. מבחינה גאוגרפית הוא מקיף אזורים נרחבים: המזרח התיכון, צפון אפריקה, תת־היבשת ההודית, מזרח אסיה ואירופה. הספר מאפשר לקוראים לעמוד מקרוב הן על גילויים של רציפות הן על תהליכי שינוי ותמורה באסלאם לדורותיו בסוגיות מורכבות דוגמת יחסי דת ומדינה, תפיסת הג'האד והיחס למיעוטים דתיים או לתרבות המערב הנוצרית. סוגיות אלו קיבלו משנה תוקף בתקופה המודרנית, בעיקר מסוף המאה ה-18, לאחר שחברות מוסלמיות נאלצו להתמודד עם קולוניאליזם אירופי, תהפוכות פוליטיות, החרפת שסעים חברתיים וכלכליים ומשברי תרבות וזהות. הצורך בספר מבוא מקיף ומעודכן לסטודנטים ולקוראים משכילים נעשה חיוני, והופעת הספר היא דבר בעתו. הפרקים שבו משקפים את חידושי המחקר בעשרות השנים האחרונות. פרט למידע ולחומרים החדשים יש בספר גם תובנות רבות, ובנושאים לא מעטים נבחנות בו מחדש גישות שהיו מקובלות עד כה ושעתה אפשר לראותן באור חדש.

רחוב סמוֹצֶ'ה בוורשה היה מיקרוקוסמוס של חיים שלמים, ושל החיים היהודיים בפרט, בין שתי מלחמות העולם. בבתיו הצפופים התגוררו עשרות אלפי אנשים, שהרכיבו פסיפס מורכב ורבגוני מבחינה אידיאולוגית ומעמדית כאחת. היו בהם שומרי מצוות, ציונים, אנשי ה"בּוּנד", קומוניסטים וסתם עמך; סנדלרים ותופרות, משוררים ונשות רחוב. הרחוב שקק חיים ופעלו בו בתי כנסת וגם תיאטרון, בזאר, בתי קפה ועוד. סמוצ'ה: ביוגרפיה של רחוב יהודי בוורשה הוא ניסיון להקים לתחייה במילים רחוב יהודי בוורשה שנמחה לחלוטין בשואה. סיפורו מורכב כאן משברי ידיעות השאובות מתוך עיתונות התקופה ומן הספרות, מתעודות, מעדויות שבעל פה ומתצלומים. זה סיפור היסטורי רב־ממדי על התמורה הדרמטית שעברו תושבי הרחוב בחלקה הראשון של המאה העשרים. הספר הזה הוא גם מעין מדריך למטייל בוורשה של העבר, והקוראים מוזמנים לצאת אתו לטיול מדומיין או ליטול אותו לוורשה הנוכחית ולהשלים במעט את החסר.

התפנית מגולל בפרוזה סוחפת ווירטואוזית את סיפור היעלמו ומציאתו מחדש של הספר על טבע היקום , יצירת המופת של לוקרטיוס הרומי, בתקופת הרנסנס באחד ממנזרי גרמניה. סיפורו של ספר אחד בתולדות התרבות המערבית, ספר בן למעלה מאלפיים שנה, אוצר בחובו את גרעינה של ההשקפה המדעית, של החילוניות ושל המודרניות כולה. מציאתו מחדש של על טבע היקום בידי ההומניסט האיטלקי פוג'ו בארצ'וליני ב-1417 נבנית בכתיבתו של סטיבן גרינבלט כאירוע המכונן את העידן החדש בתולדות המערב, האירוע שהחל לערער על הדוקטרינות הדתיות בדבר טבעו של העולם ולבנות כנגדן מדע המבוסס על ניסיון ומחקר אמפירי. הישגו הגדול של סטיבן גרינבלט טמון בסגנונו המיוחד: ספר שהוא בגדר מחקר מדעי ובחינה ביקורתית של ההיסטוריה, הכתוב כיצירה סיפורית סוחפת ובעלת אמינות, אמינות פסיכולוגית וקול עז. גרינבלט, פרופסור להיסטוריה של הספרות באוניברסיטת הרווארד, אורג בסיפורו תועפות של ידע היסטוריוגרפי, ארכיאולוגי, פילולוגי וספרותי, והוא מלמד את קוראיו להביט על המציאויות מתוך שפע של נקודות ראות. כתיבתו אינה מפחיתה את מינון המדע שבה ואת חומרתו המחקרית, אלא היא מביאה אליו את מורכבות המבט של הפרוזה הספרותית.

בנובמבר 1915 , לאחר הגשת הגרסה הסופית של תורת היחסות הכללית, התיישב איינשטיין לכתוב סיכום מקיף של התאוריה לקהילה המדעית. כבר אז חשב על כתיבת ספר פופולרי לציבור הרחב ... הוא כתב על כך לידידו הקרוב מישל בסוֹ: "ההצלחה הגדולה בנושא הכבידה משמחת אותי מאוד. אני שוקל ברצינות כתיבת ספר בעתיד הקרוב על תורת יחסות הפרטית והכללית, ... אם לא אעשה כן, התאוריה לא תהיה מובנת כפשוטה, למרות שהיא כזו, בבסיסה." ספר זה הוא מסמך ייחודי בהיסטוריה של הכתיבה המדעית. זהו ניסיון לאפשר לקורא המתעניין, שאין לו רקע בפיזיקה, לתפוס ולהעריך את גדולתו של אחד ההישגים האינטלקטואליים המתוחכמים ביותר של המוח האנושי. (מתוך ההקדמה לתרגום החדש) הספרון המונח לפניכם נועד להעניק לקורא המתעניין, אך אינו שולט בכלים המתמטיים של הפיזיקה העיונית, הבנה מדויקת ככל שניתן בתאוריה של תורת היחסות מנקודת מבט מדעית, פילוסופית וכללית... נקטתי במרב המאמצים להציג את הרעיונות העיקריים באופן ברור ופשוט ככל האפשר, ובדרך כלל בסדר ובהקשר שבו הם נוצרו בפועל מלכתחילה. נראה לי שלמען הבהירות מן הנמנע הוא שלא לחזור על עצמי תכופות מבלי להתחשב ולו במעט בהצגת הדברים באופן נאה. הקפדתי לשמור על ההנחיה של התאורטיקן הגאוני ל' בולצמן , שאת ענייני הצורה הנאה יש להשאיר לחייט ולסנדלר. א' איינשטיין (מתוך הקדמת המחבר למהדורה הראשונה, דצמבר 1916)

הקומדיה האלוהית, יצירת מופת של התרבות האנושית על שלושת חלקיה – תופת, פורגטוריו, עדן – בתרגום מלא ונאמן מן המקור האיטלקי, כולל מבואות וביאורים, מאת ראובן כהן, בן עירו של דנטה – פירנצה. הקומדיה האלוהית היא מעשה יצירה שקשה למצוא שלם ומוּבנֶה ממנו. רעיונות פילוסופיים, פוליטיים ודתיים מובאים בה בתוך מסגרת קפדנית ובאמצעים צורניים מחייבים ומדויקים. מפגשים מפתיעים, דיאלוגים ותפיסות עולם, מובאים לעתים בשורות קצרות ומעטות, מלוטשות עד גבישיות מושלמת. לא רק העולם המציאותי, הגאוגרפי והמדעי, עולה לפנינו כממשות חיה. גם העולם הקוסמי והעולם שמעבר לו, זה האלוהי, מוצגים כאילו ראה אותם המשורר בעיניו ממש, על שלל צבעיהם, צורותיהם והאורות המציפים אותם או הקורנים מהם. העולמות האלה, שהיצירה מעלה לא פעם כבדולים זה מזה, מתלכדים ל'סיפור' אחד שלם, דרך 'עלילה' שבה הפרטים אחוזים זה בזה אל נקודה אחת שהכול בא ממנה והכול אליה שב. השלמות מתגלה לדנטה סמוך לרגע סיומה של היצירה, שהוא גם רגע הגעתו אל סופו הנשגב של מסעו, בפסגה השמימית. שם, כאשר הוא מעז להישיר מבט אל מעמקיו האין-סופיים של היקום, סוף-סוף נראית לו המציאות כולה כספר האחד הקושר בעבותות של אהבה את כל מה שהיה מפוזר ומפורד בעולמנו: בְּמַעֲמַקָּיו רָאִיתִי כִּי אָסוּף, קָשׁוּר בְּאַהֲבָה בַּסֵּפֶר הָאֶחָד, מָה שֶׁבַּיְּקוּם נִפְזָר דַּפִּים-דַּפִּים: (עדן, שיר 33, ש' 85--87) בכל המעגלים שהמשורר סובב בהם – מעגלי הרִשעה של ה תופת , כרכובֵי ההיטהרות של ה פורגטוריו וחוגֵי הרקיע של טְהורי הנפש והישויות השמימיות ב עדן - אין הוא חדל למצוא יצורים אנושיים. בדרכו לאלוהים דנטה מוצא את האדם. 'תרגומה של יצירת מופת זו חותר להשגתם של איזונים בין כוחותיה הגלויים והנסתרים: הלשון, הציור, התוכן והצורה, האמת והיופי. במקום שבו היסודות מתאחדים, מעשה התרגום הוא סוג של פגישה; מענה לאפשרות של הקמת מבנה חדש שיסודותיו מוטמעים בתוכו'.

הספר הרפואה במקרא ובתלמוד , שראה אור לראשונה בברלין בשנת 1911, הוא מפעל חיים יחיד במינו המשלב רוחב יריעה ברפואה ובמקורות היהודיים והכלליים. פרקיו כוללים סקירה מקיפה של עולם הרפואה בתקופת המקרא והתלמוד לאור ההלכה היהודית, תיאור מפורט של המערכות הביולוגיות, מחלות גוף ונפש, מומים, גניקולוגיה וחיי מין, ויש בו גם פרקים על רפואה משפטית, רפואה מונעת, טיפול בריאותי ודיאטטיקה. המידע מבוסס על עיון מעמיק במקרא, במשנה, בספרות התלמודית והרבנית, במדרשים, בספרים החיצוניים, בכתבי יוסף בן מתתיהו, בברית החדשה ובספרות משפטית קדומה ומודרנית. כמו כן מביא המחבר מקורות מאלפים מן הספרות היוונית והלטינית ומספרי הרופאים הערבים, ונזכרים בו גם מאות פרסומים מן המאות השמונה עשרה והתשע עשרה. המחבר, ד"ר יצחק (יוליוס) פרויס (1861 - 1913), נולד בעיירה קטנה בפרוסיה ובית הוריו היה הבית היהודי היחידי בה. הוא למד רפואה בברלין והיה מקורב לקהילה האורתודוקסית, שם רכש את עיקר ידיעותיו הרחבות ביהדות. במהלך השנים פרסם יותר משלושים מאמרים בתחום הרפואה והיהדות בבמות מדעיות שונות, בד בבד עם ניהול מרפאה בעיירת הולדתו ואחר כך בברלין. פרויס הלך לעולמו שנתיים לאחר שהוציא לאור ספר זה, המבוסס על מאמריו. הספר תורגם לאנגלית על ידי ד"ר פרד רוזנר וראה אור בארצות הברית בשנת 1978. בכנס על הלכה, רפואה ומשפט, שהתקיים בירושלים ב-1998, צוטט הספר, ונאמר עליו שהוא מחכה עדיין לגואל עברי. המתרגם לעברית, אורי וירצבורגר , הקפיד על נאמנות למקור הגרמני, אך הרחיב את הציטוטים ממראי המקום המופיעים בספר והביא גם פירושים מודרניים.

האיליאדה מאת הומרוס ניצבת בפתח השירה האפית של תרבות המערב ואוצרת בחובה עולם ומלואו. עלילתה מתרחשת בשנה האחרונה של מלחמת טרויה, מעמודי התווך של סיפורי המיתולוגיה היוונית; עיקרה הוא זעמו הנורא של אכילס, גדול גיבורי היוונים, ותוצאותיו ההרסניות. הומרוס פורס בפנינו את מורכבותם של חיי אנוש, מאבק האדם בגורלו וההשלמה עמו, מעלות הגיבורים וחולשותיהם. אנו נחשפים אף לעולמם של האלים בני-האלמוות, אשר שולטים במהלכי המלחמה ומנווטים אותה, על פי רוב, כפי רצון זאוס. התרגום החדש הנו תרגום ראשון של יצירה אדירה זו לפרוזה עברית אמנותית ופיוטית, שנעשה בנאמנות רבה למקור היווני. האיליאדה מקורה במסורת השירה שבעל-פה וככזו נועדה להשמעה ולהאזנה יותר מאשר לקריאה שבלב. לפיכך, מנסה התרגום לשמור כל העת על סגנון קולח וברור, המאפיין מאוד את המקור היווני, תוך שימת לב מרבית ליפי מצלול העברית ולמוזיקליות ערבה לאוזן. לתרגומו הוסיף אברהם ארואטי מבוא קצר וכן הערות רבות כדי ליצור חווית קריאה שלמה ומעמיקה . במהדורה השנייה נוסף מפתח בסוף הספר.

בספרו פילוסופיה יהודית כמדריך לחיים בוחן הפילוסוף הנודע הילרי פטנאם את הגותם של שלושה פילוסופים יהודים מרכזיים במאה העשרים – פרנץ רוזנצווייג, מרטין בובר ועמנואל לוינס – בבואו ליישב בין הצד הפילוסופי והצד הדתי של חייו. נוכח בספר גם לודוויג ויטגנשטיין, ופטנאם מעמת את חשיבתו עם עמדותיהם של השלושה. הוא מסביר את הרעיונות המרכזיים של כל אחד מן ההוגים הדגולים האלה וחושף את תרומתו האינטלקטואלית והרוחנית המכרעת של כל אחד מהם. הדת היא היהדות, אך בזכות העמקות והמקוריות של הפילוסופים הללו, בפרשנותו המעמיקה, הגותם היא אכן מדריך לחיים. לספר נלווה פתח דבר מאת פרופ' ימימה בן מנחם , העומדת – בין השאר – על ראייתו של פטנאם את הדיון הפילוסופי כאמצעי להבנה טובה יותר של המציאות, ועל ציפייתו מן הפילוסופיה להיות מקור השראה קיומי. פטנאם חותר לגלות בפילוסופיה היהודית של המאה העשרים תובנות העשויות לאפשר לו ולקוראיו להיענות לאתגר פילוסופי חדש-ישן זה.

ה אודיסיאה מאת הומרוס היא סיפור שיבת אודיסאוס לביתו לאחר עשרים שנות מלחמה ונדודים. האפּוס מגולל את קורות הגיבור במסעותיו, את הייסורים שלו ושל בנו טלמכוס היוצא לחקור על אביו הנעדר, וכן את נקמת אודיסאוס במחזרי אשתו, פּנלופּיאה. שירה עתיקה זו היא עדות נצחית לכמיהת האדם לשוב הביתה, אל חיק יקיריו, ולהתמודדותו המתמשכת לא רק עם סכנות העולם שסביבו, אלא גם עם לבטי נפשו. תרגום הפרוזה החדש ליצירת מופת זו משקף נאמנה את שגב השירה האפּית ואת הוד הקדומים העולה ממנה, תוך שימת לב מרבית ליפי מצלול העברית ולמוזיקליות ערבה לאוזן. כעת, יחד עם תרגומו של ארואטי ל איליאדה , יש לראשונה בידי קוראי העברית גרסת פרוזה אמנותית ומדויקת ליצירתו השלמה של גדול משוררי יוון העתיקה.

הביוגרפיה של ישו מאת פרופסור דוד פלוסר היא פרי של כארבעים שנות מחקר על מי שיכול להיחשב כדמות הידועה ביותר מתקופת הבית השני. גישתו האנליטית הנועזת של פרופ' פלוסר מצריכה חשיבה מחודשת על אופן קריאתנו המקורות הספרותיים. הוא מנצל במחקרו את שפע המידע החדש של המאה הראשונה לספירה לאור מגילות ים המלח , המחקר ההיסטורי העדכני ותגליות ארכיאולוגיות. התוצאה של מפעל ביוגרפי זה היא דיוקן של ישו הזוכה לעומק נוסף, משום שהוא מואר בהקשרם הפנימי של המחשבה והחיים היהודיים במאה הראשונה לספירה. אין ספק כי קוראים יהודים ונוצרים כאחד ימצאו אתגר בתוצאות מחקרו של פלוסר. ספר זה מבוסס על חיבורו המוקדם של פלוסר משנת 1968, אולם בעיקרו הוא נכתב מחדש כדי לשלב את שפע המידע החדש שנצטבר במהלך השנים. אם המהדורה הראשונה , שאזלה מזמן, שיקפה את ראשית מחקרו של פלוסר על ישו ההיסטורי , הרי ספר זה שהתפרסם באנגלית 1998 ומופיע עתה בעברית , הוא פרי הבשלתו של המחקר. אפשר להשיג ספר זה גם באנגלית באתר ההוצאה.

אברהם יהושע השל הוא מן ההוגים החשובים של המחשבה היהודית הדתית בארצות הברית במחצית השנייה של המאה העשרים, משורר ופילוסוף בעל ספרי הגות ושירה רבים. כתביו מצאו הד נרחב בקרב יהודים ואף בקרב נוצרים ומתעניינים בהם גם באירופה ובדרום אמריקה. הם תורגמו לאיטלקית, לצרפתית, לגרמנית ולספרדית, ועתה יוצא לאור בשפה העברית הספר שלפנינו, שהוא ספרו העיקרי והממצה של השל. זהו אירוע המשמח את הלב. השל היה בקי מאוד במקרא, במדרש ובחסידות. הוא יצר שיטה שכינה 'תאולוגיית המעמקים' (depth theology) ובה פיתח פרשנות מיוחדת של הפנמה הנובעת מן הסיטואציה העכשווית של האדם. הוא נחשב להוגה מזרם האקסיסטנציאליזם הדתי. קרוב הוא בדבריו במיוחד לריינהולד ניבוהר; לעתים משווים אותו גם לפאול טיליך, לגבריאל מרסל ולסרן קירקגור בעולם הנוצרי או למרטין בובר, לפרנץ רוזנצווייג, לאנדרה נהר ולרב סולובייצ'יק בעולם היהודי. שנים רבות שימש השל פרופסור לאתיקה יהודית ומיסטיקה בסמינר התאולוגי היהודי בניו יורק, עד מותו ללא עת בשנת 1972. השל לא היה פרופסור החי במגדל שן, אלא אדם שהיה מעורב בפעילויות ציבוריות, פוליטיות וחברתיות. מפורסמת ביותר ידידותו עם הכומר מרטין לותר קינג, לוחם החופש הנודע, והליכתו על ידו בהפגנה למען חופש השחורים באלבמה.